Abstract: Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) is a famous combinatorial optimization problem and it has been extended to a multi-objective optimization perspective. This paper targets solving VRP with ...
Salhi S, Nagy G. A cluster insertion heuristic for single and multiple depot vehicle routing problems with backhauling[J]. Journal of the operational Research Society, 1999: 1034-1042. Schneider M, ...
Abstract: Urban electric rail systems, such as metro systems, are crucial in reducing air pollution and alleviating traffic congestion. However, their significant energy consumption necessitates ...
1 Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kirikkale University, Kirikkale, Turkey. 2 Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, International Turkmen-Turk ...